@SeongGino Ok, from all the information you gave, and from my own testing afterward, I think your device might actually not be powerful enough for more demanding/less optimized cores…
The cores that make your device struggle to achieve constant framerate do not exhibit this behavior on my more recent devices… I will try with my old iPhone 6 and report back if I notice something different from your experience…
From what I understand, Genesis Plus GX is the more accuracy-focused core of the bunch, so there’s that… PCSX ReARMed was optimized for 32-bit ARM, and had a working JIT compilator on 32-bit iOS, but for 64-bit, only it’s pure interpreter mode is working — and BTW, no JIT speed enhancements were achieved yet in RetroArch on 64-bit iOS for PCSX ReARMed and other cores to use…
If you can achieve full speed with no stutter on some cores, that means your general video settings are obviously properly configured, but reducing quality or disabling more demanding settings might help getting a smooth experience in those less optimized cores…